The Themes of Nathaniel Hawthornes The Scarlet Letter Essay -- Scarle

The Themes of The Scarlet Letter The Scarlet Letter is a romantic novel, mainly because it is a long, fictitious tale of heroes and extraordinary events. Unfolding over a seven year period, we are treated to the heroism of Hester Prynne and her adulterous be lambd, the Reverend Arthur Dimmesdale and the mysterious actions and mien of their love child, Pearl, and the witch, Mistress Hibbins. The story is set against the background of Puritan, New England, a stern, authoritarian, colony founded by a group of religious reformers. Before the novel begins, Hester is blameful of an affair which produced Pearl while her husband was abroad. Her husband, Roger Chillingworth, comes to America just as Hester is being pilloried. He determines to remain in Boston in disguise in order to discover the man with whom she had the affair. Chillingworth soon uncovers the identity of Pearls father, the young and emotionally captivating pastor. He proceeds to torment Dimmesdales soul, eventually foili ng the escape of the pastor, Hester, and Pearl. At the end of the novel, Hester and Dimmesdale mount the pillory with Pearl together, where he reveals that he, too, has a scarlet A etched on his chest from remorse. However, this act of public repentance allows him to be free of the Satanic clutches of Chillingworth. Pearl, too, a child that barely seems human to others in the novel, reclaims her humanity by giving her real father a caress and crying for the first time in the story. There are two main themes at work in the novel. The first is the conflict between love story and religion. The second is the nature of sin, which the novel suggests is a guilty secret of all people. The novel also portrays the sin of Chillingworth ... ...in the novel come off less sympathetically than those who sin because they are human in the face of oppression. In conclusion, we see that for Hawthorne there is sympathy and some kind of identification with imperfect beings oppressed by some arbitra ry religious interpretation to be perfect. While Hester and Dimmesdale do, indeed, sin, it is only a sin in the eyes of others but an act of human love to them. In a world where no philosopher has ever absolutely defined the will of God, i.e. the divine truth, it is amusing to view this Puritan community so original of its divine right to judge that it tramples the human heart to shreds in the process. WORKS CITED Gross, S., Bradley, S., Beatty, R. C., and Long, E. H. (eds.). The Scarlet Letter An Authoritative Test, Essays in Criticism, and Scholarship. New York, W. W. Norton & Company, 1988.

Comparing the Eras: Puritan vs Present Essay -- Comparing Compare Cont

Comparing the Eras Puritan vs Present In the Bible I follow it is said that deliveryman is Mother Marys adored son, Flesh of my flesh and Blood of my blood, and in fact any claw is a being created by the obligate between the upraises, flesh of their flesh and blood of their blood. Whether a child was born during the Puritan date of reference, or born as of yesterday, the birth of the child would remain unchanged, plainly what is non evident is whether there is any similarity in the upbringing of a child between the two different eras. When studying the Puritan era and the life of a Puritan child, and comparing it to the way I was raised, and the way I raise my children, I began to wonder which of the two eras would be the most favorable. During the ordinal century the female children were expected to do house work such as washing everything manually whereas in todays world we grant the luxury of using dishwashers and washing machines to ease our daily lives, an d most importantly most children are not expected to do such chores. Many children now-a-days whitethorn shoot loving and affectionate relationships with their parents, and many children may even think of their parents as their friend, and still have respect towards their parents whereas the children of the Puritan era were taught to respect their parents by fearing them. In The Puritan Family Religion and Domestic Relations in Seventeenth-Century New England, Edmund S. Morgan writes, According to Cobbet, filial reverence consisted of a holy respect and fear twain of a parents soulfulness and of his words a reverent child. Present day, the average child is allowed to be a childplay, have fun, run aroundand most importantly is given a future of opportunities while the children... ...ised. Puritan parents placed their children in a different home to develop better manners, and some children today are placed in military schools. The difference is that it was normal for Purit an parents to place their child in another persons home while some parents now-a-days use military schools as a way to punish their child. The courts in the Puritan days would punish the children which may be similar to todays courts punishing the juveniles who commit a crime, but the difference is that in the Puritan days the courts would interfere when a child was disobedient towards a parent whereas the courts now become involved mostly when a child actually commits a crime outside of the home, and it is a parents job to discipline the child at home. I am content with only experiencing the Puritan days through books because I do not agree with the Puritans way of life.

The Stimulus and Rhythms of Atalanta :: Atalanta Gymnastics Dance Dancing Essays

The Stimulus and Rhythms of AtalantaThe stimulus which, I thought would be most thought provoking andappealing was Atalanta. I found the judgement of characterising a dynamic,strong vivacious woman appealing due to my strong background intheatre and acting. This enabled me to perceive hidden depths ofAtalantas character, which were not evident at first sight.Therefore, I chose this stimulus becaexercising I believed that Atalantawould be an interesting and challenging character to portray throughthe medium of dance. Another reason why I chose this stimulus, was theuse of the cloth and costume to portray how rhythms can be created byrepeating and opposing shapes and how certain lines indicatemotion. Due to my previous have it off as a rhythmic gymnast, I wasable develop original and unusual movements, because I was used tousing cloth and ribbons as a authority for demonstrating highly complexphysical movementsAfter receiving the stimulus, I first of all researched Atalanta.Using a variety of resources such as and the Internet, I found thatAtalanta derived from Greek legend, and was a strong athleticcompetitor, whom no man could beat at running. This was emphasised inmy dance through the use of sustained running movements and the use ofpauses to emphasis the importance of the poses. This also helped toreflect the stillness of the wooden sculpture. Analysis and furtherresearch led me to conclude that the pose and expression of thesculpture capital of Georgia are portraying her determination and power. This wasevident in the strong and dynamic movements of my dance, as well asthe use of facial expressions, bodily expressions and focus. My bodilyexpressions were natural, controlled with an in effect(p) posture, thushelping to portray her purpose as an athlete in a race. The facialexpressions portrayed her determination, thus demonstrating her strongand vivacious character, and the embodiment of power, which Atalantarepresents. The confederacy of body and faci al gestures shared in themood and theme of both the dance and the music. Focus aided my facialexpressions. It was important for the focus to be strong, not lookingat the floor at any time, but either looking out into the space suchas when doing an arabesque but also veneer inwards to concentrate on amove, for example the running movements from the pictures.Through the use of Stanslavkis method-acting I used my research tocharacterise a strong womanish woman, which was then transposed intomovements. To achieve the dimensions of Atalantas character, Iprofiled her, so that when I was dancing, I would embody thecharacter, this enabled me to access her personality quickly.

Why Humans Need God Essay -- Religion Belief Faith Society Essays

Why Humans Need GodWhy is there a God, deity, or higher consciousness in all cultures found around the world? Why wont the concept of God go away? Do cosmos need God? Is there even a God, by any religious standard? These are all interesting questions that spur a depicted object for me that may appall some Christians, but may make sense to a lot of other people. I started out a few historic period ago when I was evaluating my beliefs and asked myself Why is there God?. I could not at that time believe without proof that there was a God, and I had no proof. I never got any real proof, just self realization upon self realization that there has to be a God, or at least(prenominal) the thoughts in my mind that corresponded with the thoughts of others in the past and in the present have been dubbed God to me. So I go on this journey of writing a paper questioning why in every culture from the first signs of ceremonial burials among Neanderthals to todays highly sophisticated rituals, r ights and ceremonies of evolved religion, there seems to be something beyond us, higher than us, something we do not understand, but comforts us on dark, cold lonely nights when we are most vulnerable. In the book, Why God Wont Go Away, by Andrew Newberg, it seems that we are psychologically built to alleviate the existential fears and comfort us in this confusing and perilous world through invention and myths. From the earliest implement to the latest technological revolution we are trying to make ourselves more secure in this world. Thats one reason why it seems that in Christianities earlier geezerhood it was either science or religion you could not have both. Not only because they had conflicting goals and views, but also because when you had science, the human minds ... ...Hayes, Brian J. Friedrich Nietzsche God is Dead. Age-Of-The-Sage.org . 12 Nov 2003. Oct 2002. http//www.age-of-the-sage.org/ ism/nietzsche_God_dead.htmlMartin, Joel W. Native American Religion. New Yor k Oxford University Press, 1999.Mbitu, Ngangar, and Ranchor Prime. Essential African Mythology. San Francisco Thorsons, 1997.Modern Spiritualities. Eds. Laurence Brown, Bernard C. Farr, R. Joseph Hoffmann. Amherst Prometheus, 1997.Morris, Tom W. Philosophy for Dummies. New York IDG Books Worldwide, Inc, 1999.Newberg, Andrew, Eugene DAquili, and Vince Rause. Why God Wont Go Away. New York Ballantine Books, 2002.Nietzsche, Friedrich. The Gay scholarship With a Prelude in Rhymes and an Appendix of Songs.Trans. Walter Kaufmann. Vintage Books, 1974.

A Forgotten Hero :: essays research papers

From the very beginning of the poem, the character Achilles actions, or lack of actions, have enormous effects upon how the plot unfolds. starting time with the fight with Agamemnon and his withdrawal from the battle, to the death of Patroklos, and finally to the slaying of Hektor, Achilles and his emotions decide the fate of many Greek and Trojan warriors. It is his struggle against his anger, pride, loyalty, and love that make this poem champion of a tragic nature, rather than just a gruesome account of a war. Although the reputation of Achilles claims him to be the perfect warrior, strongest of the Greeks, the poem doesnt explain if he is the true hero of these events. With all the things he went through, you might wonder why a warrior would take his sword and leave the battleground. Achilles is a true hero, he believes that the attri savees of a hero atomic number 18 not warfargon, but nobility, pride, fellowship, honor, and respect.The acts that Achilles portrays seem to be childish. He is a man of noble principles throughout the poem. His argument with Agamemnon is a testament to that. When Achilles refuses the gifts of Agamemnon that are offered to him, Achilles shows that his principles rank higher than desire for fame on the battlefield.Achilles goes to Agamemnon and asks him to return the girl to her father so the plague will end. He agrees to return her, but he doesnt need to be left empty-handed. He returns Chryseis to her home, and he takes Briseis, a war-prize of Achilles. Achilles is so angry with Agamemnon that he vows to stop helping him fight the Trojans. As the battle goes on, Agamemnon realizes how important Achilles and his Myrmidons are to the Achaean troops. The King of the Greeks then swallows his pride and offers gifts to Achilles if he will come back and help fight. Achilles, however, is so stubborn that he refuses all the gifts and will not allow his troops to fight. When he is offered the gifts he rudely responds, "I hate th e man Agamemnon like the very gates of death who says one thing but hides another in his heart. This quote shows how much Achilles is hurt by what Agamemnon has done, and that Achilles took this very seriously toward his pride, that Agamemnon would just take someone away, that meant so much to him.

Euthanasia Essay -- Euthanasia Essay

Euthanasia is the practice of ending a life to release an individual from agony an incurable disease or intolerable pain. Having to lay in bed twenty-four hours a day is no way to live a life. hatful that suffer from a serious illness should have the right to die by euthanasia. In 1991, a national telephone survey was conducted which posed the question, If you were terminally ill, what would you want for yourself? Fifty-two percent of one thousand four in the US said that theyd consider assisted suicide or euthanasia. Among the reasons cited were that the volume wouldnt want to burden others, live in pain, or be dependent on machines. All Americans have the right to die because the Constitution grants us the right to privacy and the right to pursue happiness. People should have the right to take their lives if they are totally dependent on others or machines. Ones that depend on other people to care for them only quality like a burden. Being a burden to a loved one makes the sic k feel even worse then they do already because of their illness. People that are alive only because of machines really dont have a life. If they didnt have machines, theyd be dead, so why arent they allowed to die? Americans have the rights that are in the Constitution. When dealing with euthanasia, people have to look at what Constitutional rights give people the right to die. Americans have the right to privacy. Privacy to ones body is a strong re...

Euthanasia Essay -- Euthanasia Essay

Euthanasia is the practice of ending a life to release an individual from suffering an incurable disease or intolerable pain. Having to lay in bed twenty-four hours a day is no way to live a life. People that suffer from a austere illness should have the safe to die by euthanasia. In 1991, a national telephone survey was conducted which posed the question, If you were terminally ill, what would you want for yourself? Fifty-two percent of one thousand four in the US said that theyd consider assisted suicide or euthanasia. Among the reasons cited were that the mess wouldnt want to center others, live in pain, or be dependent on machines. All Americans have the right to die because the Constitution grants us the right to privacy and the right to pursue happiness. People should have the right to take their lives if they are totally dependent on others or machines. Ones that depend on other people to tending for them only feel like a burden. Being a burden to a loved one makes the sick feel even worse hence they do already because of their illness. People that are alive only because of machines really dont have a life. If they didnt have machines, theyd be dead, so why arent they allowed to die? Americans have the rights that are in the Constitution. When dealing with euthanasia, people have to look at what Constitutional rights give people the right to die. Americans have the right to privacy. Privacy to ones body is a strong re...

Bonus Reflection Paper on the Kawakami Paper

Bonus Reflection Paper on the Kawakami Paper and Stanley Milgrams Obedience Study Ella charge In Kerry Kawakamis paper Mispredicting Affective and Behavioural Response to Racism the paradox of remarking upon how strongly overt prejudice is condemned within modern society and the dresss of why blatant racism still frequency occurs were scientifically examined (Kawakami, K. , Dunn, E. , Karmali, F. , & Dovidio, F, D. , 2009).The results of this study were truly astonishing, yet frightening as the differences between predicted responses and actual responses to racist behaviour was investigated. wedded either two settings of a private or public environment, groups of non- black participants were used to basically illustrate the average racism theory, which states that individuals today who embrace equalitarian beliefs may continue to harbour nonconscious negative feelings towards outgroups, in this case, blacks (Kawakami et al. , 2009).Groups were given a scenario to predict or liter ally physically show how they would feel and do and how they actually feel and behave upon hearing a racist comment. Participants in the role of the forecaster had time to recognize the social demands dictated by far-flung egalitarian norm, and therefore responded in ways they believed were socially acceptable rather than according to their true inclinations (Kawakami et al. , 2009). On the contrary, actual responses were perceived to be based on spontaneous more unconscious attitudes.As a result, Kawakami concluded that despite current egalitarian cultural norms, one reason why reason and discrimination tarry so prevalent in society may be that when peck are literally within a scenario of overt racist acts, they do not respond in the way they anticipated in terms of egalitarian norms, which promotes prejudice and racism to continue (Kawakami et al. , 2009). This study was very interesting and reflective of nonconcentric yet sickening modern social drawbacks. This study draws a parallel to Stanley Milgrams Obedience study to authority figures.It was a series of social psychology experiments which measured the willingness of study participants to obey an authority figure of the experimenter who instructed them to perform acts that conflicted with their personal egalitarian conscience (Cherry, 2010). These experiments commenced subsequently afterwards World War II, when people had a difficult time trying to understand how a whole country can come together in such an atrocious fashion. Milgram asked himself, Was there a mutual sense of morality among those involved? (Cherry, 2010).Milgrams testing suggested that it could have been that the millions of accomplices were merely following orders, despite violating their deepest moral beliefs (Cherry, 2010). How violent can a person pack to be under the influence of an authority figure or in Kawakawis study, despite the social demands of egalitarian cultural norms, when and how much will people choose to slack in their response to overt acts of racism, whether it is because of feelings of guilt, embarrassment or genuine racism(Kawakami et al. , 2009).The majority of todays prejudice studies branched off from after WWII, to explore the human psyche and to understand and prevent racism, prejudice, stereotyping and discrimination from taking such a deep fierce hold on society (Cherry, 2010). Initially, the number 1 minority of studies that forked off from this era, began to point fingering directly at Germans, labelling them as inherently evil people, prone to racism, discrimination and prejudice, but as the issue of social psychology and prejudice research progressed we began to better understand an individuals psych for better and for worst (Cherry, 2010).Psychologist has discovered the dilemma of the human mind and its mentally ill frightening truth We are not as nice as we would like to anticipate. In Stanley Milgrams experiment on obedience people would act in response to an authori ty figure, the experimenter, who would ask them to do something which seemed inherently immoral (Cherry, 2010). Despondently, it was discovered that the powers of obedience by an authoritarian often ensnared, restrained and imprisoned roughhewn sense and humanity.Similarly the study conducted by Kawakami, tell us that although we would like to believe that when someone did something wrong we would stand up for justice and morality but unfortunately, those who do stand up appear to be the statistical inconsistencies (Kawakami et al. , 2009). References Kawakami, K. , Dunn, E. , Karmali, F. , & Dovidio, F, D. (2009). Mispredicting affective and behavioural responses to racism. Journal of Science, 323, 276-278. Cherry, K. (2010). The Milgram Obedience Experiment The Perils of Obedience. Retrieved March 31, 2010, from http//psychology. about. com/od/historyofpsychology /a/milgram. htm

Journey Essay

English Speech- Journeys To travel hopefully is a better affair than to arrive. In other words a journey and the experiences you have are better than the actual destination. The novel The Adventures of huckleberry Finn by Mark Twain and the poem The passageway Not interpreted by Robert icing the puck have taught me that journeys may packs barriers and hardships, they can feed to significant ain change and more importantly journeys hasten verbalism about how you see yourself, others and the world. Journeys are very important in personal change and growth.They can also help us in examine and contrast new and old experiences. Journeys may pick up many barriers and hardships and overcoming them can lead to personal change and growth. The Adventures of huckleberry Finn is an episodic novel that involves the physical and emotional journey huck and Jim Take down the Mississippi River. Jim is an African American slave who escapes and joins Huck on his adventure. The river symbolis es the physical journey they both take and along this journey they break-dance many barriers and hardships. These barriers and hardships are both emotional and physical.This is evident when Huck is torn between following societys rules (turning Jim in) or following his heart (helping Jim escape). Huck has come to an obstacle on the journey and has to try and overcome it. He has to make a decision on which way of life he will take. Huck constantly battles with trying to decide whats wrong from right and asking himself is he doing the right thing. Even though Huck sees Jim as a friend he still carries on societys values of racism and prejudice. Twain uses irony and satire to show how society is stupid, antiblack and oblivious to how they treat others.This is seen when the reward for the capture of Jim is higher than the reward for pap. Society sees that the escape of a slave is far worse than murder. Likewise, The Road Not Taken also demonstrates that journeys may have barriers and hardships. The poem represents how sometimes people who are on tone journeys come to a fork in the road or a decision that they have to make. The traveller wants to take both paths but he cant. He has to weigh up his decision and go with it. Robert hoar uses the path to symbolise the journey the traveller goes on and to create and image for the reader.Repetition and punctuation is also used to create emphasis and to reinforce what has been said. As Robert Frost states Oh I kept the first for another day Adding and exclamation mark at the end of the sentence. The repetition of the word and in the first stanza also adds emphasis. Journeys facilitate supposeion about how you see yourself, others and the world. I believe that a journey gives you the opportunity to really see everything in a variant light. Journeys may involve obstacles and with these difficulties people experience new situations and therefore change.Whether that be physically, emotionally or psychologically. A jour ney also assists with the par of yourself, others and society. In The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn Huck gets to experience vitality on a whole new level. He learns how wrong and prejudiced his society Is and how life on the raft is far better in comparison to life on shore. This is shown when Huck is so infatuated with the exculpatedom and care-free nature of life on a raft compared to the cruel, racist and unjust way of life on shore. As Huck states you feel mighty free and easy and comfortable on a raft.Mark Twain uses juxtaposition and again symbolisation to compare and contrast the difference between life on shore vs life on the raft. Twain describes the town life as harsh, dirty and confined in comparison to the life on the shore as care-free, relaxed and independent. This highlights how good life on the raft is. The journey Huck and Jim take allows for both of them to reflect and compare life on shore in comparison to life on the raft. Huck and Jim dont have to follow so cietys rules they are free and with freedom comes opportunity to explore and experience many things they normally wouldnt get to do.In addition, The Road Not Taken also shows us how journeys allow for our animadversion on many things. In the poem the traveller experiences an obstacle or fork in the road. This allows the traveller to take in his surroundings whether that be the path ahead or the people around him. This is shown when he states two roads diverged in a yellow wood. The traveller has two options and to make a decision he has to really explore both of them. Robert Frost uses this poem to express his belief in not always following the crowd and organism an individual.Robert Frost uses conversational language to create a sense of communication between the traveller and the reader and to enlighten the reflection that the traveller has made. After comparing both paths and seeing every option his reflection about his journey changes. The traveller decides to go with the path less travelled. He decides to be different. Journeys can lead to significant personal change. The experiences you have on a journey can shape and change your perception of yourself and the people around you. In The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn this is shown when Hucks beliefs change and he becomes more mature.Huck and Jims relationship also develops throughout the journey. Hucks perception of Jim at the beginning of the journey is very different compared to the end. At the start Huck doesnt take Jim very seriously and has no compassion or respect for him. The influences of society have taught him that Negros are useless and unintelligent. Jim still has feelings and emotions and throughout the journey Huck still feels he has to lower himself to talk to Jim. Huck learns from the experiences they have encountered that Jim is exactly the same as himself.Hucks beliefs and values change and this is shown when Huck states I do believe he cared just as much for his people as white tribe does for theirn. It dont seem natural, but I reckon its so Huck eventually notices that Jim is in fact just the same as him. Journeys are very important in shaping, changing and discovering the world around you. The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn and The Road Not Taken have taught me that a journey maybe involve barriers or hardships, a journey can facilitate reflection about yourself, others and the world and lastly a journey can lead to significant personal change.

Pro-Socratic Philosophers

Point Pre-Socratic Philosophers * Answer the following questions in a 200- to 300-word response * Which of the Pre-Socratic philosophers had the most obligate ideas? I believe that for their time, all held compelling ideas as to how things are in existence the pre-Socratic philosophers that stuck out most to me were The Atomist. By far, The Atomist was the closets philosophers to what we the human race holds as true. * Briefly summarize the philosophers idea or ideas.The Atomists believed that everything that is anything (human, animal, etc) were made up and consisted of tiny beings called atoms. The atoms within are composed the same but have different shapes, size, and weight. They (the Atomist) also believed that atoms operated in strict accordance to sensual law and that all movement was pre-determined. * Why do you find these ideas compelling? Include a practical example of one of the philosophers ideas in your response. The Atomists seemed to be highly intelligent for the era this was a time before we had telescopes and before science was in infant stages.I found their ideas very compelling because they (the Atomists) were on the chasten path of science and what made up humans and other things. Though it would take years to confirm that things were made up of small particles called atoms, the Atomists believed in this article of belief and thus it was true and through science was proven to be true. I found that the Atomists believed that atoms are pre-determined and move in accordance to physical law, but I believe that atoms are of free will.

Famous Thinkers: Steven Spielberg & Grace Hopper Essay

Famous call backers backside come from all walks of life and can be from our generation and others. Reaching goals can be done in more an(prenominal) ways. The similarity famous thinkers is that they argon all sh atomic number 18 creative psyches and are all creative thinkers. Creative ideas are the foundation of creative process (Goodman & Fritchie, 2011). Famous thinkers base their ideas on searching for solutions to problem, need, or the way others think or view specific issues. When I think of famous thinkers a vast number of people come to mind. Two thinkers that genuinely stand out to me are Steven Spielberg & dump hopper. My article will provide more details on the influence and accomplishments of these great thinkers.Steven SpielbergSteven Spielberg had an early start on his career, even as a child he was an amateur filmmaker. Spielberg became an Academy gift-winning director and one of the youngest television directors. His opportunities became endless after the tele vision film, Duel in 1972, which landed him a chance to direct for the cinema. Steven Spielberg has brought unique contributions to society. Ten ways he has done this is1.Helping to create the idea of the movie blockbuster.2.Bringing back our aesthesis of wonder3.Helping to make robot uprising the new zombie apocalypse4.Bringing back the Saturday morning serial5.Co-founding a successful new studio, and helping bring back animated films6.Preserving and organization the memory of World War II7.Showing that video games could be a viable storytelling tool. 8.Taking on tough adaptations/re-imaginings, and making them happen9.Keeping science fiction existing on TV10.Being an early adopter and innovator of CGIHis work has shaped viewers roll in the hay for cheesy, all out, ridiculously expensive summer-fun-rides through his creative mind and continues to today. Using his creative mind he explored primeval fears, tackled literary adaptations, historical, daredevil heroes, and imaginati ve fantasy through his movies giving the earreach something to fall in love with. Even with all of Spielbergs success came struggles. His favorite kind of film was themelodrama (action film). Spielbergs passion for this melodrama films has often attracted criticism. When compared to realism or tr come ondy, melodrama in a sense depends childish. Some say the melodrama seems juvenile and artificial when compared to realism or tragedy. Even with their criticism Spielberg is still today is found to be Americas or so well-known successful maker of cinematic melodramas.Spielbergs films also remove innocence and often portray broken families. His films show his fondness for broken families and seem connected to his own personal experiences. His parents were divorced when he was sixteen. He did not maintain a close connection with his father which led to some of his films more or less missing or neglectful fathers and lonely children. With all he had experienced, his films were fille d with emotions that fell close to the heart. Without the personal emotional subconscious themes, Spielbergs films wouldnt have been such a success. As we all know films can be expensive. One reason a lot of his films focus on broken families and children is because the audience is easy to appeal.His idea to concentrate on melodramas was a strategy that focuses on young people and can be appreciated by two adults and children. both these factors, personal, social, and political environments have affected his creativity in his films. Today he still amazes his audience with his creativity in his films. He has three Academy Award wins, many other honors, and he also received the Irving G. Thalberg Memorial Award from the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. He also received the Directors guild of America Lifetime Achievement Award and the French Legion of Honor. In 2005 he was inducted into the Science Fiction Hall of Fame.Grace grasshopperGrace Hopper, a computing device p rogrammer, is known for helping develop and lead the team that created the first computer language compiler, which was a precursor to the widely used COBOL language. She also became an admiral in the U.S. Navy. Grace Hopper also known as Grace Brewster Murray went to college at Vassar and Yale University to study math and received a masters decimal point in mathematics. While studying at Yale Grace taught at Vassar. She was the first women to receive a Ph.D. in mathematics at Yale. Her education brought her too many opportunities including an associate professor at Vassar. She joined the U.S. Naval Reserve around World War IIand was commissioned as a lieutenant. Grace Hopper went to Harvard University and was assigned to the Bureau of Ordnance Computation Project. This is where she learned to program a Mark I computer and later worked with the Mark II and Mark trio computers. The term computer bug had come from an experience Grace had at Harvard after finding a moth that shorted o ut the Mark II. She was not the author of computer bug but played her part.She also led the team that created the first compilers for computer languages. Her journey continues as she returns to the navy for active duty at the age of 60 and retires at the age of 79. Grace was one of the oldest serving officers in the service. She was not ready to retire in the sense that she would be bored if she halt working completely. She stayed in the computer industry for a few more years and was rewarded the National Medal of Technology. She was the first female to receive this honor. Grace Hopper died at the age of 85. She had so many accomplishments and was the first for many of them. Her strong personality and creative mind kept her going and she even encouraged many young people to learn how to program. Her motivation help her creativity continues throughout her career.ConclusionSteven Spielberg and Grace Hopper are both great famous thinkers that have brought unique contributions to socie ty. Although they are very different in the career paths and how they contribute to our society, each have their own unique way of implementing their ideas and solutions. I found both to be very interesting and their accomplishments to be amazing. Their lives as children have affected the life they live today and the career they lead. I dont think they needed to do anything differently. They had amazing lives and accomplished so much that they set out for. They take in consideration their surroundings, environment, and audience when making decisions and developing ideas. Although Grace is no longer with us, she still has a strong presence on society. Spielberg continues to amaze his audience with his films.

Made to Order Babies

Imagine sitting down at a tcapable and being handed a menu, nevertheless this is no ordinary menu to order food off of. No, this menu is at a medical clinic and its the menu to your new customized designer blow. engine room has advanced so much in the past couple years that this situation could get hold very soon. If not in your lifetime, then in that of your childrens. What is a designer mar? Its exactly as the words imply a tiddler genically modified to what the p arents call the perfect baby.Today, the wind of the baby, the hair color, and the eye color can all be modified to the choice of the parent. And soon other social functions will be possible, such as modifying ancestral defects in a baby. All of this would probably sound very appealing to someone that is just being introduced to the topic, but what most the location effects? atomic number 18 there any? Is there any possibility that the baby will come out harmed or with some other defect that was caused by a m odification? There are no answers for these questions, because even scientists and doctors do not know.So, should society take the risk of harming innocent babies to try and create the perfect baby? No, we should not. The designer baby is immoral and should be illegal. Nobody knows the side effects of modifying a baby, not even the scientists who conduct the research. Not only physical side effects, but also emotional and societal side effects. We do not know how society would perceive a genetically modified human. Procedures that are do to modify a baby include terminating some embryos. There are a lot of people who would see this action as immoral.If there are riots outside of clinics because they think of abortion as being immoral, those kindred people would most likely riot in protest to designer babies. There is also the question as to what will happen once everyone is perfect and perfectly modified. What will these perfect people think of those who already have genetic defe cts? They may think of them as inferior, and look down on them. That could lead to a new type of genetic discrimination (Baird 12-16). If laws were made against being able to design babies, then we would not have to worry about these problems.In 2009 an article titled Designing Rules for Designer Babies was published in the Scientific American magazine. The article says In the U. S. , no binding rules deter a private clinic from offering a menu of traits or from implanting a woman with a compendium of embryos. Physicians who may receive more than $10,000 for a procedure serve as the sole arbiters of a series of thorny ethical, safety and social welfare questions (29). With no binding laws or rules to this, some doctors will do the procedures just to get the money.It would definitely bring up questions about the doctors morals and if he/she really cares about their patients. Take, for example, Nadya Suleman, whom was implanted with genetically altered embryos. The doctor implanted h er with a collection of six embryos. Two of those embryos split, making her pregnant with eight children. It does make everyone question her, but also the doctor. Did he take into account that she already had six children? Did he consider her financial status? (Designing Rules 29)Another question to ask is how far do we go in designing our babies? The same article from Scientific American gives a perfect example of a situation that could happen We could get carried aside correcting perfectly healthy babies. Once we start down the slippery slope of eliminating embryos because they are diseased, what is to stop us from picking babies for their physical or psychological traits? What if this does happen? We could create a whole new generation based on what traits are the best for someone, or how knowledgeable everyone should be.In doing this, are we not doing the same thing Hitler tried to do create the perfect humans? It didnt get him very far, and wont get society anywhere today. vi rtually might say that designing a baby would be a great thing. That we could cure diseases and disorders before the baby is even born. But when a baby is designed to get rid of disease and disorders, there are embryos that are killed in order to find the perfect baby. It could be considered the same thing as abortion. Our technological advances in the past couple years have greatly enhanced ociety. There are also technologies that will harm society. The designer baby is one of those technologies. It sounds very appealing to be able to create the child that you have al directions wanted, but we have always said that we were created the way we are for a reason, and we should keep saying that. No one knows the side effects of creating our babies, they could come out monsters for all we know. If laws were put into effect against the designer baby, then we would be safe from these monsters.

American Home Products Essay

Pharmacy had not reached the heavy competition yet during early 1980s, AHP was still the early adopter in the industry, however, the nature of the market will convince very quickly follow by the globalization and fast developing of medical technology, efficiency of information communication and financial industry. The competitor will sufficient to launch variously strategies, with wild coverage of products via extended channels in more regions/counties. Because of debt free strategy, the company had limited investment in R&D. eventide they can provide the me to product but the industry will change with more related regulation to be generated from government, that will require each chemists shop company spend longer time, more money to do the testing before launch to the market, me to product will slow down the process to clear the new market segmentation. Brand risk, due to the company was only focus on the interest of shareholders lack of CSR (corporate social responsibility) will be another risk. over centralized power in the leadership even $500 expense need approved by CEO.Not easy money system and not enough flexibility. b) Financial risks Debt free strategy Case Study/American Home Products Corporation 1 Will cause the lack of confident from institutional investors and individual investors due to the low leverage. Inflation According the public information, the inflation rates from 1979 to 1981 was 11. 22%, 13. 58% and 10. 35%, that means holding money equals losing money. 729m+593m+494 =1816 m which was the total cash AHP was holding, times the averagely discount rate of inflation 11. 72%, they company lost 212. 8 million in 3 years. http//inflationdata. om/inflation/inflation_rate/historicalinflati on. aspx mismatch between AHPs performance and well-worn price, as there was not financial strategy. High measure High dividend payout ratio. 30%-70% debt of total capital Could maybe downgrading the bond credit level from AAA to AA at beginn ing 2) Can AHP create value for its shareholders by changing the level of debt? What capital structure would you commend as appropriate for AHP? What are the advantages and disadvantages of leveraging up this company? The simple answer is Yes. We propose the multiple steps to achieve better leverage.Targeting 30% debt in the first year, because our competitor uses that ratio too, that can be use as benchmark to convince shareholders. Second year we can go for 50% and 70% in the third year. Advantage Case Study/American Home Products Corporation 2 Use the excess cash to repurchase common stock will reduce common shares from 155. 5(30% debt) m to 118. 9m (70% debt), as the result that will annex the earning per share as well as the stock price. Will increase the tax efficiency, the income tax can be reduced to 383. 7m from 455. 2 m. Even the debt interest rate is at 14%, but comparing with 48% tax rate that is very low. Debt is a good tool to against inflation, as mentioned before , the average inflation rate from 1979-1981 was very high, borrowing money is good way to swan the companys assets to staying valuable. Disadvantage, AHP might lose it AAA bond rate Shareholders and senior management police squad will disagree/agree, and that will split the team at the top of management Potentially risk to bankruptcy with less cash, and easy to be attacked by competitor or financial institutions. 3) What are the possible ways for leveraging AHP? Besides to repurchase the common stock, other ways are Buy government bond or financial institutions bond.

Promissory Estoppel Essay

sometimes an agreement without consideration give be enforced. This happens when a promise which foreseeably induces promisee to act or forebear becomes grooming because injustice can only be avoided by enforcement of the promise.PromiseA promise is an assurance, in any(prenominal) form or expression that a thing will or will not be done.Actual RelianceThe promisee must actually and justifiably rely on the promise by the other. traumaPromisee must have relied on the promise to his detriment.Foreseeable RelianceThe promisees reliance must be reasonably foreseeable to promisor.Injustice Cannot be AvoidedIn deciding if injustice can be avoided courts will consider1.Availability and adequacy of other remedies, particularly restitution or cancellation.2.The definite and substantial character of the work on or forbearance in relation to remedy sought.3.Extent to which the action or forbearance corroborates evidence of the reservation and terms of the promise.4.Reasonableness of action or forbearance.5.Extent to which the action or forbearance was foreseeable by promisor.

European Financial Aspects

Forplay, Inc. , is about to become a reality on the European grocery store. Our company result base its distribution on strategic exclusivelyiances with local mail order companies, while starting a global ad campaign targeted to an audience age 18 to 45. While we dont call for too many difficulties in converting and repatriating our funds, the financial aspects of this operation forget still have to face the forthcoming European monetary integration. The new currency the euro could significantly impact the way international business is conducted.In January 1996, Andersen Consulting surveyed 169 companies throughout the European Union, finding that nearly three quarters felt that deeper integration in the contour line of European monetary union (EMU) would enhance the single market and bring further benefits such as a to a greater extent stable currency, lower inflation, lower interest rates, cost savings, efficiency improvements, a more competitive European Union (EU), and increased foreign investment. There argon benefits for companies outside the EU too. barter with Europe pull up stakes be easier, and investment choices simplified through increased visibility and comparability of prices. Medium- and small-sized companies corresponding Forplay, Inc. , will have less trouble opening a bridgehead into an enlarged unified market, with less financial risks. However, in that respect are also many uncertainties. For example, which countries will join? Member states must cooperate criteria for economic convergence, and it is not certain how strictly these criteria will be enforced.Sluggish economic performance is big(p) finance ministers little room to maneuver. In some countries, notably the United Kingdom, a significant ingredient of the political establishment is hostile to the whole process, while in other countries, notably Germany, there is a reluctance to relinquish a strong national currency. Adjustments for the new currency must be make be tween the start of 1999 and the start of 2002. As a business, we must begin planning now to downplay the cost of changing our information systems and administrative operations and address the legal issues.All software implementations will have to be consistent with the changeover needs, so decisions made in the IT field will be of paramount importance. The migration to the euro will be of concern to risk managers in the worlds major banks. Long term, there are many inherent advantages to EMU for controlling financial risk, although there is a chance of backing the wrong(p) horse by adopting a technical solution that is rapidly made obsolete by the market, technical advances, or unexpected legislation.In the short term, uncertainty and market volatility mean increased risk. harmonize to Bengt Bengtsson, SAS Institute European product manager for risk management solutions, Companies should take this opportunity to look back and modify their treasury operations, foreign exchange, an d interest rate management. Flexibility in risk controlling systems and adequate hedge mechanisms will be vital. Liquidity risk will also come high on the agenda as new products and funding possibilities (bonds, for example) become available in the euro.One of the keys to success will be the separation of risk controlling functions from day-to-day trading activities through a risk warehouse strategy. For a while at least, Forplay, Inc. will have to operate some form of dual accounting, with consequent special burdens on our corporate chief financial officers (CFOs). In the meantime, CFOs will need maximum flexibility inwardly their book accounting systems and their financial consolidation and reporting systems, so they should take advantage of the introduction of the euro to review both. Two casings of organizations face challenges, says Richard King, SAS Institute European product marketing coordinator.The first is those with more than one typecast of transactional ledger sy stem. They will need to consolidate and report in two currencies, based on entropy from several incompatible sources. Consequently they will need a solution that allows them to look at all relevant dimensions from any perspective, instantly. The second is any organization that has standardized on a single type of transactional ledger system but nevertheless lacks flexibility when it comes to financial reporting, adds King.CFO Vision from SAS Institute, which supports all ledger systems, gives full flexibility in reporting (including multiple currencies concurrently) while protecting existing investments. For us as marketers, the transition to the Euro also raises awkward issues that may seem insoluble to anyone exporting to the EU. For example, should prices be expressed in euros, national currencies, or both? In addition, even though our prices are extremely competitive, for many products there is a marked difference in pricing policies within different EU countries.With the intro duction of the euro, prices will be more transparent and such differences more difficult to maintain. Forplay, Inc. should therefore be investing in market research and database marketing to formulate pricing and marketing strategies now to avoid loss of market share and secure the benefits of operating in a single market. Preparation will mean everything as further developments in the deployment of the euro unfold. A keen understanding of current systems, a strong business plan, and bendable technology will mean continued business success in any language.

Female Mill Workers in England and Japan

Ariana Delgado History, B Mr. Carmer March 24, 2013 Comparing Workers in England and Japan The industrial Revolution was the greatest transforming event in human history. Big factors in the revolution were the human figures. untold(prenominal) as exhausted laborers pouring molten steel or the eight year old s stomachr maneuvering with a bottling machine. But the main focus will be the women and young girls in the material industry of England and Japan. Most spinning and weaving for the textile industry were d bingle in homes and small shops neverthe little a big change in human history was when process of spinning and weaving were travel to factories and done by machine.Because women and young girls have such nimble fingers they were perfect for operating the machines since they required excess skills. In England the textile revolution began around 1760 and a series of inventions changed the way cloth was made in England. Many of the inventions were replacing hand weaving and spinning and moved to the factories. As textile manufactures went from the home to the factory, so did thousands of position women. In Japan the revolution began in 1868 when a teen-age emperor, Mutsuhito took over a new agent in Nipponese government.The goal was to make Japan an equal to western nations. To accomplish this, they began to invest in coal mines, textile wonks, shipyards and many others. Technology for the investments already existed it was more of a question of seeking proscribed advice. This is when European experts were invited to Japan to advise the Japanese on how to establish industry. In conclusion, European and Japanese distaff mill kick the bucketers were very similar and critical to the rise in power. Some examples of differences between female mill workers are wage, age and working conditions.Female Mill Workers in England and JapanFemale mill workers in England and Japan How similar were their experiences? Nikita Thompson B period 10/6/11 If a person who thinks they have it tough with their job takes a look at the fact that a young Japanese or British girl worked longer hours, got remunerative less, and put up with horrendous working conditions, that person superpower reconsider their statement. Despite the fact that Japan and England had many similarities with female mill workers, they still had a a couple of(prenominal) differences. Young children and women worked in big dangerous factories known as mills, spent more hours then the bonnie working person today, making thread or fixing machines.So how were their experiences different? Female Japanese workers had to work more, got paid less, and accepted the role that their ordering gave them. Compared to English women mill workers, Japanese women worked more. English female workers however worked about 74 hours a week and Japanese female workers worked 91 hours a week (Document 5). This was because the Japanese workers worked longer each day, had fewer holidays, and worke d on weekends (Document 5). English female workers had more breaks, worked shorter hours each day, and did not work on weekends. This is a big difference between female English and Japanese mill workers.Even though in both England and Japan women got paid less than men, Japanese women got paid even less than English women. This is why they had so many workers (document 4). Since Japan paid the female mill workers less, they would be able to involve more workers and increase their production rate. Why would they want to pay women less? They paid women less because the women necessary money and they would accept any amount given to them (Document 8). Japan and England had different ways they treated women and because of that the Japanese women accepted almost everything they went through in the mills.In Japan the women were treated a little less fairly. Japanese women were more willing to accept their role in the work force because they couldnt do much about it (Document 11). This i s the reason that female Japanese mill workers got low pay and worked more hours. In their society the men were respected more and got paid twice the amount the female Japanese woman got paid (Document 8). Having few if any rightlys, Japanese women would be forced to accept the role that society put on them and couldnt put up a fight against the unfair and unlivable conditions put on them.But resembling the female mill workers in Japan, female mill workers in England were treated terribly as well. For example, one of the few men in the mill would beat the little children if they didnt do their work right (Document 10). Though a beating is terrible, it has been recorded that some female Japanese mill workers committed self-destruction (Document 11). Its because female Japanese mill workers worked longer hours, got paid less than British female workers, and had less freedom in society that we can conclude to the simple fact even though British and Japanese female mill workers had si milarities, the Japanese female mill worker had it worse.

Duality of Jekyll and Hyde Essay

Foc use on the foundering and closing chapters, how does Robert Louis Stevenson look for the conflict of duality in hu art object nature in Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde.The Strange case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde is a contain published in a Victorian society with strict lesson codes. This was as well as a meter of disco rattling and intelligence, and tension between religion and science was constantly rising. In this take hold you potful infer that religion doesnt bring answers or contentment, tho as well as a warning to the use of science, and what could reverse of it. The book explores the duality of a man, Dr Jekyll, and how neither science nor religion brought him salvation.The duality in Jekyll and Hyde is represented by Jekyll and Hype as trusty and evil. The cause of why Jekyll made the potion was to satisfy his inner desires, but was prevented because of the highschool views I had set before me, I regarded and hid them with an almost morbid sense of shames. This quot e from Jekyll explains that, because of the strict moral codes, and high respectability, Jekyll was un open to fulfil his desires without dishonouring his name, and so buried his fascinations away, coming into courting self control. These polar agree infinitely struggling, describes the duality fighting in Jekyll mind before he split himself. The polar twins is smartly utilize and the two poles (Arctic and Antarctic) be on two unalike sides of the world, in two different hemispheres of the earth. This could be that the poles are so far apart, but similar in climate, so closer than they efficiency think, as is the case for the 2 sides of Jekyll, and each is struggling to gain power over the other.To avoid dishonouring himself, he split his good and evil personalities, so only one side of himself could be threatening his good or neutral name, but where Jekyll possessed normal human self control, Hyde had none.What actually happens to Jekyll, once he had taken the potion, was t hat it allowed both his evil and his good sides to roam free, with little consequences. Until the changes start to get out of control, and Jekylls grasp over Hyde alters in Hydes favour. Jekyll becomes addicted to the use of the potion, and leads to a twisted world of murder, lie and devastation.The physical change from Jekyll to Hyde is described by Jekyll as grinding in the bones, deadly nausea, and a offense of the spirit that cannot be exceeded at the hour of tolerate or final stage. Jekylls alteration is show by dint of brinyly his pain in the description. Grinding in the bones sets the scene with not salutary visual, but audio. It describes the cringing sound of the change more than the appearance. Also, deadly nausea is possibly a sign or side effect of the potion that causes sickness and confusion during the event, and Stevenson used deadly to emphasise the pain. At the snip where religion was existence doubted, Jekyll chose the opportunity to play god with science. Some certain, powerful phrases use both phantasmal and scientific vocabulary and references, such as Horror of the spirit that cannot be exceeded at the hour of birth and death this phrase is important to comparing the scale of what Jekyll had just discovered.It illustrates that both birth and death are a major event, and play a big part of a living organisms life, which God was believed to have controlled and kept balance of good and evil, whether its the birth and death of us, or of individual who was a part of our lives. Yet, Jekyll was able to manipulate the power of science to over through and through Gods rule and will, pushing boundaries no one had dared dreamed of reaching before. Comparing a scientific discovery, and what happens when employ that discovery, would imply that it was on a grand scale of great importance. Also, events such as birth and death t halt to be painful experiences, so it could also link into the pain of such event.However, from L allons narrative, he describes the changing from Jekyll to Hyde slightly more viciously, which also gives us insight into what it is like from someone elses detail of view. Staring with infected eyes, gasping with open mouth. The description of infected eyes, seem as though it would be slightly exaggerated. When thinking of infected, we usually think of illness. This is probably, from what we can imply, what Lanyon thought it was. Also, gasping with open mouth, could be panic from Jekyll, for regrettably knowing that once again e is unleashing Hyde back into the world. However, other meanings can be interpreted. If someone was to gasp with open mouth, you would expect somebody to be doing this during their death, therefore symbolising that it was the death of Jekyll, and the re birth of Hyde.Although Jekyll thinks the potion is a solution, there are also long term effects of using the potion, and what happens. Jekyll begins to get addicted, to some extent, to the freedom and unlimited boundaries o f Hydes power. Little does Jekyll know that the more times he uses the potion, the more powerful Hyde becomes over Jekyll, which results in Hyde coming and passing as he pleases.The contrasting descriptions of Jekyll and Hyde, and also the reactions caused by their appearances link to the confliction between the two characters, Jekyll and Hyde, are similar from the peck who meet them. Nearer the oddment of the novel, a constant battle is taking place, and Stevenson is able to show duality of Jekyll through confliction of the contrasting personalities, trap by one anothers limits. As Jekyll is a doctor, it is his choice of career that he is able to help, and heal people, and once again representing good. Whereas Hyde befuddles doctors, who are obliged not to judge people, and help in any circumstance, turn sick and white with the desire to kill. If just one look at Hyde makes a healer want to kill, his personality must match his appearance.In contrast, Jekyll is physically descri bed as highly handsome, well proportioned and with every(prenominal) mark of capacity and kindness. The physical description of this character reflects on the reaction other people treat him with. Also, as Jekyll is a well respected doctor, his personality is judge to match his appearance.This is also the case with Hyde, however, he doesnt get the same judgments as Jekyll gets. Hyde is described as pale and dwarfish, giving an mould of deformity and Satans signature upon a expect. From these descriptions, we can see why his was disliked so much, and Hydes personality reflected his features to every last detail. Stevenson used the phrase Satans signature upon a face, which is related to religion, and ties in nicely with the books theme. Where people may say their faces are blessed by god, this phrase is implying that Hydes face was blessed by the devil, giving the impression that he is hideous, because Satan left his mark on him.Stevenson also explores the hidden duality in this book is doors and windows. At the beginning of the book, many questions are asked and are hidden behind doors. For instance, Hydes house is described at the beginning as two stories high showed no window, nothing but a door A blind forehead of discoloured wall And bore in every feature, the label of prolonged and sordid negligence. The door Was blistered and distained. The language used to describe Jekylls house was also very interesting. Utterson described this house referring to Hydes beguile, but also as if it was a person. Blind forehead every featurewas blistered are all ways we would somehow describe a human, which nicely links into the thought of the doors hiding and almost keeping secrets, and windows openly showing themselves.The house is also hidden and secluded round a back alley, out of view from the public, and very secretive, and it had no windows, and windows are let you see what is going on, they have no secrets. Through this idea of doors and windows, reflects a lso on the people. Before Hyde was entered into the picture, Jekyll was a very open and honest man. His door was always open. As Hydes power begins to grow, we can see that Jekyll becomes more engulfed and stranded in his own home because of his secret, and finds it hard to let anyone in, even people, such as Utterson, whom he indisputable with his life.As the book goes on, doors are opened to show that questions are being answered, but there is also a physical use for the doors and windows. Jekylls house is very welcoming on a main street. The courtyard behind the house links to Jekylls house. Hyde is allowed to come and go as he pleases through the back door, creating even more mystery and arousing suspicion with occupants of the house. Basically, the front of the house was the well respected, first impression view, but the back was hidden, so could not be judged by who came and went.At the time in the book, where science has failed to provide any answers, Jekyll turned his head back towards religion. We can see this taking place when Jekyll had locomote upon his knees and lifted his clasped hands to God. At this point, Hydes power had grown beyond any imagination, or plight for help as Jekyll barely has control of himself, let alone Hyde. I think this quote symbolises how desperate Jekyll had become, from being a man of science, to resorting to religion to ease his soul and conscience.Other characters of interest the book also represent some of the themes to the book, but more subtly. For example, on chapter one, Mr. Utterson and Mr. Enfield are described as flimsy friends because nobody could see what they shared in common, they would go on walks every Sunday and Set off occasions of pleasure, but even resisted calls of business, that they might enjoy them uninterrupted. This links to Jekyll and Hyde because no one can see why they are associated with one another, such as Jekyll leaving Hyde everything in his will, but Utterson couldnt understand why.T he hypocrisy of the hidden duality in the book is demonstrated not just through Jekyll and Hyde, but through other, fairly decent characters as well. We can only assume that from the book, Hydes influence causes people to change. For example, in the first chapter, Story of the Door, Hyde tramples a young girl. Mr. Enfield, who witnessed this crime, blackmailed Hyde by saying we could and would make such a scandal out of this, as should make his name stink from one end of London to the other We screwed him up to a hundred pounds for the childs family. Even though Enfield had told Hyde it was handle to blackmail, but they did it anyway.There is also hypocrisy in how Dr. Jekylls experiment backfires. After the murder of Sir Danvers Carew, Jekyll had abandoned Utterson his word that he had gone and was not coming back. The hypocrisy of it all is that even though he had prevented Hyde taking power over him again, the temptation was too great, and went back to using the potion and incre asing Hydes strength.I also think hypocrisy is shown through Jekylls head butler, Poole. As he is in institutionalise of those lower than him, such as other butlers and maids, he encourages them not to ask too many questions, as that is what their job requires. However, Poole goes out to get Utterson for help, and does ask questions about what is going on with his master, and by doing so, he is being hypocritical.To conclude, I think that Robert Louis Stevenson explores the conflict of duality in the human nature in Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde by his clever use of themes and language to engage different meanings. We can gather that from the background conflict of science and religion, that Stevenson was using the warnings and deceitfulness of the two to show that neither is right or wrong. He explains that man is not very one, but two and was able to put this into context by using the gothic horror musical genre so that people would understand and want to read. In the end, I think th at the main theme of duality in the book is not just a theory, but a belief, and that the only thing that man has to fear, is man itself.

Bullying & media

Our society functions under the assumption that certain individuals are more right-hand(a)ly than the others, thus, we micturate the play of federal agencys in every human social interaction. The social strata of our country is an example that several(prenominal) individuals are more powerful than the rest. hitherto power can either be a bribe or bane to society depending upon how a person exercises his power. Thus we have come to conclude that power is good when it is enjoymentd for the benefit of many (deontology) and it rifles bad when it is used to suppress the rights of others or to render wrong to those who cant oppose it.In naturalises where students are viewed as individuals of the same status, there are some who let out pranceing as a way to denominate authority. This may include intentional physical assault, literal abuse and other means that causes harm to others. It has become a phenomenon in schools around the world and may cause prove, fatigue, trauma, injury and etc (Einarsen, et. al. 2002). The media has helped to highlight such misdemeanor and much information has been disseminated for the benefit of the parents, schools and social workers.Some schools have made programs to identify the bully and the victim for them to provide counseling sessions for the bully and personality development for the victim. These anti- blustering(a) policies were designed to teach bullies of conflict settlement, negotiation skills, and impulse control the victims were given support and protection. Though this program principally aims to stop bullying, an article written by Robin Grille tells us that these program simply punish the bullies and fails to channelize the root cause of the problem.Since the program segregates the bully and the bullied, we discriminate on the bully as though he was the root cause of the problem. We blame him for the trouble when in fact there is a large of factors that should be considered before pointing the finger at the bully. Perhaps an understated fact in our plight to call off bullying is that there are certain factors that affect the behavior of all human beings. In the incase of bullies, studies show that those who come from authoritarian parenting which oft entails spanking and closed doors for explanation and negotiation either becomes the bully or the bullied (Baldry, 1998).This is because squirtrens differ in the way they react to environments wherein they are subjected to pain or rendered powerless. Studies show that only 43% of hospitalized children due to parental abuse consider themselves as abused children (Berger. Et al. 1998). The rest thinks that they be the punishment in turn they simply try not to commit the same mistake again. To authorize on that matter, children who thinks that the physical harm that they received was a worthy punishment for their wrongs has tendencies to be bullied or to become the bully.If a parent spanks a child for every wrong that he has done , he would think that for him to correct the wrong doings of others it is acceptable for him to physically hurt other too for them to learn their lesson. As a consequence, those who become the victims or the bullied may think that they deserve being bullied because they arent strong enough or they did not do something right. Thus, they begin to justify bullying simply because their parents bully them in their fellowships. It is whence patent that the bully and the victim arent the only ones to be blamed for such behavior.The environment in the household which is dominated by the parents has much to play in the bullying phenomenon. Researches shows that those who harmonize that they were physically abused by their parents and openly protest against the act has lesser chances of tolerating cruelties. Since these children already have the concept of the wrongness of the act, they wont tolerate being bullied or to bully other children (Berger. Et al. 1998). Psychology dictates that children imitate adults especially their parents. The most raw material example of imitation is how parents teach their children how to speak.First words such as mommy and daddy are to be repeated by adults over and over for the child to copy. Same goes with other skills such as walking, feeding and etcetera. Thus, children learn from society by imitating. If a child is exposed in an environment that tolerates violence then the child ordain in turn learn how to be violent and considers it as a norm (Strassman, 2007). A bully or the victim is an indication that the family in which they came from tolerates bullying or similar forms of abuse, punishment, and cruelties.Furthermore, in a book written by Gayle Macklem it is said that household environment strongly affects a childs behavior since this is where he first imitates his social skills. Simple teasing which can be a form of bullying often occurs at home as older sisters and brother or eventide the parents themselves. corrup tive mostly happens at school and study shows that 39% of students in the 2nd grade admit that they respond in a hostile manner when they are teased (Macklem, 2003).Simple form of teasing among brothers can be resolved by parents easily but those who use authoritarian parenting often use power to stop teasing without even discussing the root cause of the problem. This is effective in preventing physical harm, so far this does not stop the cause of the problem and similar teasing would eventually occur. The best way that parents should do is to discuss the cause and let their children speak their minds without the use of oral abuse. This can lead to a resolution and will then teach children how to settle conflicts in peaceful means.However, since parents today have lesser clip for their children given that both have to work to support the family, most parents dont have the snip to discuss with their children the importance of settling their fight. Perhaps the worst thing that pa rents do is to further instigate a fight by heating up the teasing between siblings. Families belonging to the lower class or those who live in areas that where violence is high often view teasing as entertainment and a harmless act between sibling. This can be true however teasing can often render emotional stress to children.They either seek for vengeance or become meek and purloin from the world. With teasing as the most basic example of how a bully is shaped in the household, it is discernable that parental intervention is needed. Thus we come into a conclusion that bullies are simply children who where also bullied at home. This further supports the argument of Robin Grille that bullies should not be the ones to be blamed for their behavior hence, its the parents ho are to be blamed. For a school program against bullying to work, it is important that we address the principal(prenominal) cause of the issue and not just the after effects.Sure we can teach the bully how to hand le stress and other skills to resolve conflicts in means that do not include physical injury and verbal abuse, but this is not the best way to resolve the problem. Since the cause of bullying is rooted at home, we should encounter into the families and perhaps try to address the problem from the source. It is best for schools to include parents in the counseling sessions to address bullying at home rather than waste their efforts in transforming the bully into a harmless individual which will eventually become futile since we send the child back to the environment that shapes bullies.If we really want to address bullying then we must go to the root cause, and in that case, it is the family upon which the emotions of the child is first molded. Perhaps in this way we can directly pinpoint the source of the emotional distress in the child and the family. However one setback of this is that the school may find it difficult to contact parents and make them come to school for a schedule d interview. This is a tedious process and may require ample amount of m to properly get to the root cause.However if this country is really determined to stop bullying then these measures should be undertaken to make sure that school environments are safe for their children. This would in turn foster proper learning and better social skills for their children. Since society now place much value on emotional intelligence, we must make sure that our children is emotionally stable and that should start at home with their parents as the role models. extension phone Baldry, AC & Farrington DP (1998) Parenting Influences on Bullying and Victimisation Journal of Legal and Criminological Psychology Vol 3(2) pp.237-254 Berger, A. et al (1988) The Self-Report of Punitive Childhood Experiences of Young Adults and Adolescents Child nuisance and Neglect Vol 12 pp. 251-262 Einarsen, S. et. al. (2002) Bullying an Emotional Abuse in the Workplace. London Strassman, J. (2007). How to Defuse Agg ressive Behavior in Kids. Date accessed November 28, 2007. http//www. parenthood. com/articles. html? article_id=3833 Macklem, G. L. (2003) Bullying and Teasing Social Power in child

Reflictive account of my own learning jouerny with evidence of my own Essay

Reflictive account of my own learning jouerny with evidence of my own devolpment - Essay physical exertionI believe self-assessment is the best barometer for analysing the fruits of an academic experience. In this paper, a critical assessment of my academic jaunt in UK is conducted through reflective accounts from various perspectives such as coping with issues like problem solving, beat swayment, assignment designing, feedback gathering and bonding with teammates. Reflective learning, according to Jennifer Moon, is relatively independent form of mediation and therefore, its trespass on students becomes farfetched since it encourages skills beyond formal educating outcomes such as self-management and analytical thinking (2004, p.74). I provoke aptly state that this aspect of reflective learning has benefitted me greatly. I have learned to face and manage numerous issues on my own, which is also known as problem solving. According to Steven Krantz problem solving is not a one-ti me issue but it is a part of everyday life and analytical thinking, though is not a panacea, but a powerful method for dealing with many situations (1997, p.9). ... I tried to sack up friends by allowing them to get an idea about my personality because studying becomes an enjoyable experience when you are encircled by friends and not acquaintances. Assignments are critical since results of research undertakings are communicated by assignments (Jarvis, 2004, p.178). I used to misgiving academic writing because according to James Hartley it typically falls into the difficult and the very difficult categories (2008, p.7) and for international students, Diane Pecorari feels academic writing in a second language is a challenging task (2013, p.119). However, my intention was to change the stigmatic apprehension that plagiarism and foreign students are strongly connected. In this regard, my teachers and fellow students were very encouraging. Whenever I felt that I was not able to compre hend the course material properly, they explained it to me. Moreover, the concepts of objective and subjective writing also ensured that I was able to write and express myself in an authentic academic manner without being too opinionated. Dave Burnapp defines bearing writing as a style where the focus is on a topic being discussed sort of on the thoughts and feelings of the writer and he distinguished Subjective style from Objective by stating that it primarily focuses on the emotions, psychology and experiences of the writer. (2009, p.196-198) Gradually, I learnt to give preference to scholarly material in my researches and gathered analysis from experts solely so that my verdict is always derived from reliable information. Now I feel comfortable in two objective and subjective style of academic writing and my confidence has been

Discuss the impact of marketing strategy on profits in two businesses Essay - 1

Discuss the impact of marketing system on profits in two businesses of your choice - Essay ExampleKotler (2011) suggests that a company prep ars its marketing dodge by dividing the larger market into different segments and positioning itself in one target market.J Sainsbury and Tesco plc are retail companies based in Europe. They have developed almost a similar marketing scheme by focusing on the mid-market segment and using the marketing mix to position themselves in cabaret to meet the needs of their customers. Since marketing strategies enable management to achieve organisational objectives, and one of the main organisational objectives of Tesco and J Sainsbury is to feed profits, it is evidently plausible to argue that the marketing strategies of the two companies enable them to increase their profits.Achieving organisational objectives requires a business to gather its customers needs, wants and demands (Jobber, 2010). This is exactly what marketing strategy in Tesco plc an d J Sainsbury is all about. Tesco plc has customer focused marketing strategy implied by its mission and vision statements, as well as its dealings with customers in and out of their stores. atomic number 53 of Tescos missions is to provide customers with the best marketing trip. This simply means to satisfy customers with quality and variety of products, in effect(p) customer service, sustainable shopping environment, product price and availability of products. The company employs many employees to treat customers in order to improve the quality of service. This customer experience improves customer satisfaction and as a topic increasing sales in the company. This leads to overall increase in profitability of the company.Other marketing strategies of Tesco entangle refreshing its stores for customers and staff, online marketing, international expansion, market development, and helping communities (Tesco, 2012). In terms of online marketing, Tesco has developed online transacti on services which serve to improve the sales and consequentially the profitability of

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Hungarys agricultural industry in the 20th century, Impact of the Social System - Essay ExampleThis reputation presents the historical overview of the agricultural industry in Hungary, more specifically the industry in wool and sheep livestock, before and after the Second World War. The economic history of Hungary in the respect of the wool industry information, is indicating of the ineffectuality of the central-planned economic systemPrior to World War II Hungary was producing some 6,000 metric tons of wool for textile processing and export post World War II that crosswayion dropped to 2,000 metric tons, that jumped back up to 4,000 metric tons in 1951.Post World War II Hungarys economic directions were dictated by state planners. Poultry and eggs became export products during the late 1930s. Herds of sheep and other livestock decreased and a reduction in the farmland devoted to fodder was observed. Hungary had rich farmlands, while the Soviet Central Asian countries had a m ore harsh environment, suitable to raising sheep for wool and wool exports. recent developments as cited by the OECD indicate that there are new markets opening for the textile industry, and, like each other nation, Hungary has an opportunity to avail itself of that opportunity, and return to a pre World War II economic focusing of life that served it well. The model for income food consumption relationship values by Rask and Rask is analyzed. The impact of economic development on consumption of food products depends heavily on the level of per capita income, as demonstrated by the Engel Curve. In order for Hungary to sustain a viable wool production industry, it would have, using the model, calculate the animal product CEs of feeds consumed by those animals in correlation to the production of consumable livestock yield.

Strategic Management-Case study Nike Research Paper

Strategic Management-Case study Nike - Research Paper ExampleThe other factors fee-tail the customers who are capable enough to compel rigids to bring down its prices by triggering competition between the concomitant firm and its respective competitor. Suppliers can also restrict the profits of the firms by way of demanding higher prices. sweet participants or competitors with new facilities and zeal to capture the grocery can escalate the investments for a firm in order to stay in the competition and compete with the fresh force. Lastly, alternate choices also negatively interpolate the profit of the firms as it can facilitate in taking away the customers of a particular firm by luring them with the alternate choices. Therefore, all these factors need to be evaluated while designing an effectual strategy of a firm. The evaluation would provide a complete understanding of the ways by which the profit can hire affected in an industry (Porter, 2011).Firms should get a complete u nderstanding of the mentioned forces and structure plans particularly to visit down on the profits that are being taken away by the other market contestants or competitors. Firms require taking heed of those forces and planning accordingly so as to continue its continue existence. Firms should take steps to counterbalance the power of the suppliers by setting specifications for the procured materials so that it becomes easy for the firm to dislodge vendors without affecting the operations as well as increasing the related costs. In order to compact the effect of the powers of the customers, firms need to develop and spread out their services as well as products so that it can hold on to the customers from losing to its opponents. It is a common phenomenon for the opponents to alter its prices in order to capture the market. owe to this reason firms need to manufacture products which should vary notably from the products of its competitors. Therefore, firms need to design strong

Critically evaluate the effectiveness of the new actors in employment Essay

Critically evaluate the effectiveness of the new actors in employment relations in providing a viable alternate(a) to employee representation - Essay ExampleThey as well have been ensuring there is equity among employees and efficiency to show fairness in the running of organisations (Rasmussen, 2005). Some of the hoar actors in employment relations imply national unions especially the labour unions and the states government. callable to the failure of effectiveness of these actors, new actors have emerged who are relevant and effectively fight for the employees rights. The new actors include non-union bodies much(prenominal) as company councils, works councils, consultative councils/committees (CCs), joint consultative committees (JCCs), staff associations and independent organisations such as NGOs, HR consultancy firms, employment agencies, chaplains, health advisors and trainers, Citizens advice bureaus, global union federations, employment arbitrators, grassroots activists, social movements and counsellors. This strain henceforth evaluates the effectiveness of these new actors in employment relations in providing a viable alternative to employees representation.The new actors in employment relations are mostly comprised of non-union employees representation bodies and aroundwhat independent organisations all with the aim of fighting for the employees rights and interests (Employment Relationship, 2011). Non-union bodies refer to those employees who do not belong to any labour unions. They have emerged due to the inadequacy of the labour unions to handle employees grievances effectively and helplessness to represent them properly. The company councils, works councils, consultative councils/committees (CCs), Joint Consultative Committees (JCCs), staff associations NGOs, consultancy firms, employment arbitrators and activists are some of non-union bodies who have shown interests in the fight for employee rights and interests in their workplaces. Thes e new actors have come up with new slipway of handling employees grievances and negotiating with their employers to the

Rights for Autonomy and Protection from Violence Essay

Rights for Autonomy and Protection from Violence - probe ExampleLocal officials and leaders who atomic number 18 against it see no value for FGM, particularly when gracious rights are considered. First, FGM violates autonomy. Girls, as young as one year old, are being forced to undergo FGM. It does not even matter if it is a simple circumcision, as Omoigui wrote in her article, HB 22 Bill and venereal Mutilation, where she defended the merits of female genital cutting. The main point is that these very young children are forced to do something they do not understand and believe in. Second, an increasing number of local officials believe that FGM is a form of ferocity against women. Diallo remembers how some women pinned her down, as one performed an excruciating circumcision (Poggioli). Her community violated her physically and psychologically. Based on these world rights alone, local officials and leaders can be further compelled to support FGMs eradication. Numerous leaders f rom various religious denominations believe that FGM is not based on the Holy Scripture. While some Muslims and Christians believe that FGM is indite in the Bible, other religious leaders counter these claims (Poggioli). These religious leaders are certain that the expression of God does not espouse the mutilation of young children for the sake of hygiene, culture, or religion. These leaders will be serviceable in influencing communities and families in changing their mindset toward FGM. For parents of daughters, the arguments that will rally their support further are human rights and love for their children.

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MEDIA THEORIES - Essay ExampleMarxs rarefied view of socialism involved actions that would better serve society inwardly the realm of unselfish inspiration, a society not interested in existing social inclinations. The wealth of a nation should be divided not according to greed but to need. He sees the technological advances of the modern world as the basis for entire societies to be redistributed in accordance to the requirements of the upper class. Marx theorized that the upper-class controls the formation and rendering of these ideologies so as to prevent people in the lower-class from knowing how society truly operates. For example, literary productions was used to form social ideology in eighteenth century Eng place down. Today, literature has been replaced by the media. This interchange will introduce Marxs social theories and then investigate how they are put into practice within the media by analyzing the film Trading Places with Eddie Murphy and Dan Ackroyd.The central concepts of Marxist sparings include the theory of comprehend value, the disposition of production and the inevitable conflicts between the classes. Conflicts will always persist because the upper class merchant ship never totally control the lower classes. Lesser concepts include the idea of increased misery, the obsession with possessions and the consequences of economic alienation. Marxs theories of labour value combined with his concepts of capitalism endeavour to clarify how the revenue system operates to the eudaemonia of the upper classes and the detriment of the lower classes. Marx defines wealth as something produced by labour from resources originating in the natural world. In terms of capitalism, wealth becomes a vast accrual of possessions. Commodities are articles of wealth created solely as a means to exchange other objects so as to enhance wealth. The instruments of production such as factories, railroads and land are considered capital when they are employed to e xploit human labour in order to

The Caroline Doctrine Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

The Caroline Doctrine - Essay ExampleAs a result, they believed the conduct of the British force had been, under the circumstances, justifiable by the Law of Nations1. Harrison administration was of the opinion that era the Constitution of the United States created very clear fields of jurisdiction, Federal Government was the one concerned with international relations and as a result it was to intervene with the State of New York and obtain the release of a foreign national.NATIONAL SECURITY AND INTELLIGENCE POLICY What an immense mass of evil must yield result from allowing men to anticipate what might happen Leo Tolstoy. Hans Blix, Chair of the Weapons of Mass Destruction Commission, utter that it would be a violation of international law to take military action against Iran in repartee to its pending nuclear weapons program because such action would fail to comply with the international law school of thought of self-defense against imminent attack2. However, if so, the inter national community should revisit this precept in the context of nuclear counter-proliferation to break that there is a legal and practical doctrine of international self-defense. This has influenced the Americans allot when Caroline doctrine was cited with acclamation by Iraq.Therefore, the Caroline doctrine was to be modified for purposes of counter-proliferation3. The practical inability to sufficiently eliminate a nuclear threat once a nuclear weapons program by an aggressor state has been in full developed. For instance, taking the actual words used in the NSS itself, various commentators describe the situation as preventative self-defense or rather Bush doctrine.However, others think that the NSS can be interpreted as promoting the doctrine of preventive self-defense which a number of present writers are in agreement with. present writers allow in a belief that the term anticipatory self-defense is well documented and

Ordeal by Fire The Civil War and Reconstruction by James McPherson and Essay

Ordeal by Fire The cultivated War and Reconstruction by James McPherson and James Hogue - Essay ExampleThe Free Soil company argued that unlike in slavery, a free society provided greater moral and economic gains. In put down of the clear cut agenda, the party worked to press for a repeal of existing slavery laws in Ohio, and new(a) York among other states (Byrne, 2006). The Wilmot Proviso is one of the key historical developments that led to the American complaisant War. The proviso would demand outlawed slavery in all the new areas annexed from Mexico or from any other place afterwards on. However, conservatism elements were eventually pitted against the advocates for a free society during the American Civil War. The Compromise of 1850 comprised a set of legislation endorsed by Congress in an effort to resolve slavery, which threatened to divide the expanse (Byrne, 2006). Despite the incorporation of controversial clauses in it, it was successfully passed by Congress and imm ediately united the inelegant on slavery (Mitchell, 2001). The law kept the Union stronger by stemming cases of an imminent split, thus delaying the eruption of the Civil War by a decade. The KansasNebraska Act, enacted in 1854 established Kansas and Nebraska states. This expanded the American dominion for civilian occupation and effectively repealed the Missouri Compromise, which had been adopted three decades earlier. The new law granted sight the authority to decide slavery issues. As a result, pro-slavery settlers came from Missouri to Kansas to exercise this right. Their political clout in territorial polls was usually boosted by Missourians who made their way into Kansas mainly to take part in the polls. They created strong movements such as the Blue Lodges. Eventually, abolitionist settlers arrived in Kansas from the East with the sole aim of liberate the state of slavery.

Rewrite Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 4

Rewrite - Essay ExampleOnce this is done potatoes be rig for automatic peeling and be washed with cold water.4. Slicing process involves passing potatoes through a revolving impaler/presser which cuts them into proper thin slices in accordance with the required thickness. Chips are cut in regular or ridged according to the blades utilise.7. At this stage, slices pass through the air jets to get their excess water removed. During this process, slices are break awayn into 40-75 ft. oil filled troughs at the temperature of 350-375F. Paddling process push the slices along and salt is sprinkled at the rate of 1.75 lb of salt to each 100 lb of chips.As potatoes arrive daily at manufacturing plants, they are study for quality and are stored at a constant temperature and are processed into chips. To improve the color of the last-place product, potatoes are also being treated chemically by some manufacturers. However, to prepare the chips, potatoes are heat up into oil and are sprinkl ed with flake salt instead of crystal salt.10. After cooling and sorting chips are forwarded to the packaging machine where they are measured for their weight as well as a admixture detector to check any metal piece that may have been included in the potatoes or being picked up during frying process.11. A central processing unit code on the bags, which flow down from a roll, tells the machine how much chips should be released into the bag. A bag is formed, machines throws out the proper tot up of chips into the bag and bags are sealed than.12. During this process, it is ensured that excess air is not filled into the bags due to gaps and is nitrogen is used by some manufactures in this regard. Sealed bags are collated and hand-packed into cartons.Tasting samples are made from each circumstances at the rate of once per hour. The overall tasting process involves checking the chips for salt, seasoning, moisture, color which is also compared to the charts to confirm unimpeachable chi p colors and flavor.Though potato chips

Networking and data security Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Networking and data security - Assignment Exampleto a greater extent often than not this kind of network of psycheal area network could also be merged lacking wires to the Internet or opposite even networks.To a larger extent this is true. Unlike former(a) types of networks that are specifically fixed to an office location network wise, metropolitan area network distich to the furthest boundary of a city. A metropolitan area network (MAN) can be referred to as a network that interconnects users in a geographic area or region larger than a large local area network (LAN) can cover but at the same magazine smaller than wide area network (WAN can cover. The statement is further true as the frontier MAN is applied to the networks interconnection in a city into a single larger network.A database user, also referred to as a traditional user is individuals who are associated with passwords and schemas. For instance, an application or a person that logs onto the database, they use a dat abase user (schema) as well as password. Database users are, therefore, able to create giant star sessions to the schemas that they are associated.An application user, on the other hand, can be an autonomous application process or a person that accesses information or data in the database. Unlike database users, application users do not consume database schemas. However, they are able to create application sessions to databases via the middle tier. They are also able to create heavyweight database sessions via direct connection to the database.A database fictional character is traditionally imagined to be a set of database privileges that applications, database users, or other database roles are granted. Database roles serve as intermediaries that map database privileges to database applications and users.On the other hand, an application user is often regarded as a set of application-define privileges associated with it and it is only granted to application users or to other app lication roles. An application role

Transport-Homeostasis Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3750 words - 1

Transport-Homeostasis - Assignment Example1.2 The heart is a critical muscle within the body whose location is between the lungs and whose chief purpose is pumping of bloodline throughout the entire body. This role is executed with the assistance of Pulmonary Circulation and Systematic Circulation which are tasked with blood circulation. The heart consists of 4 chambers 2 upper atria as well as 2 lower ventricles. Both the left field and salutary sides of the heart operate together. Blood enters into the right side of the heart via 2 big venas the master copy and inferior vena cava, which empties deoxygenated blood from various parts of the body inside the right atrium. The pulmonary vein on the left side then pours oxygenated blood from the lungs and into the left atrium. The atrial contraction occurs when blood flows from the right atrium and into the right ventricle via the tricuspid valve that is usually open. The tricuspid valve normally shuts whenever the ventricles become full, a role that holds blood from backward flow into the atria as the ventricles squeeze/contract. On the left side, blood flows from the left atrium and into the left ventricle via the open mitral valve. Whenever the ventricles fill, there is shutting of mitral valve which stops blood from backward flow and into the atria as the ventricles contract (squeeze).Ventricular contraction comprises of carbon dioxide and oxygen travelling to and from small numerous air sacs in the lungs via the capillaries walls and into the blood. On the right side, blood comes out of heart via the pulmonic valve and into the pulmonary artery and finally finds its way to the lungs. On the left side, blood comes out of the heart via the aortic valve, and into the aorta and finally to the body. Normally this pattern is normally repeated, resulting in the continuous flow of the blood to the heart, then lungs and onto the entire body (Storad, 2006).1.3 The circulatory system comprises of the blood vessels, t he